UNIT 17
17.1
3 Have you ever been to Australia?
4 Have you ever lost your passport?
5 Have you ever flown in a helicopter?
6 Have you ever won a race?
7 Have you ever been to New York?
8 Have you ever driven a bus?
9 Have you ever broken your leg?
17.2
Helen:
2 She’s/She has been to Australia once.
3 She’s/She has never won a race.
4 She’s/She has flown in a helicopter a few times.
You (example answers):
5 I’ve/I have never been to New York.
6 I’ve/I have played tennis many times.
7 I’ve/I have never driven a lorry.
8 I’ve/I have been late for work a few times.
17.3
2-6
She’s/She has done a lot of interesting things.
She’s/She has travelled all over the world, or
She’s/She has been all over the world.
She’s/She has been married three times.
She’s/She has written ten books.
She’s/She has met a lot of interesting people.
17.4
2 been
3 gone
4 been
5 been
6 gone
7 gone
8 been
UNIT 18
18.1
3 have been
4 has been
5 have lived / have been living
6 has worked / has been working
7 has had
8 have been learning
18.2
2 How long have they been there? or … been in Brazil?
3 How long have you known her? or …known Amy?
4 How long has she been learning Italian?
5 How long has he lived in Canada? / How long has he been living… ?
6 How long have you been a teacher?
7 How long has it been raining?
18.3
2 She has lived in Wales all her life.
3 They have been on holiday since Sunday.
4 The sun has been shining all day.
5 She has been waiting for ten minutes.
6 He has had a beard since he was 20.
18.4
2 I know
3 I’ve known
4 have you been waiting
5 works
6 She has been reading
7 have you lived
8 I’ve had
9 is … He has been
UNIT 19
19.1
3 for
4 since
5 since
6 for
7 for
8 for …since
19.2
Example answers:
2 A year ago.
3 A few weeks ago.
4 Two hours ago.
5 Six months ago.
19.2
Example answers:
2 A year ago.
3 A few weeks ago.
4 Two hours ago.
5 Six months ago.
19.3
3 for 20 years
4 20 years ago
5 an hour ago
6 a few days ago
7 for six months
8 for a long time
19.4
2 Jack has been here since Tuesday.
3 It’s been raining for an hour.
4 I’ve known Sue since 2008.
5 Claire and Matt have been married for six months.
6 Laura has been studying medicine (at university) for three years.
7 David has played / David has been playing the piano since he was seven years old.
19.5
Example answers
2 I’ve been in the same job for ten years.
3 I’ve been learning English for six months.
4 I’ve known Chris for a long time.
5 I’ve had a headache since I got up this morning.
UNIT 20
20.1
2 I started (it)
3 they arrived
4 she went (away)
5 I wore it
20.2
3 I finished
4 OK
5 did you finish
6 OK
7 (Steve’s grandmother) died
8 Where were you / Where did you go
20.3
3 played
4 did you go
5 Have you ever met
6 wasn’t
7 ‘s/has visited
8 switched
9 lived
10 haven’t been
20.4
1 Did you have … was
2 Have you seen … went … haven’t seen
3 has worked / has been working … was… worked … didn’t enjoy
4 ‘ve/have seen … ‘ve/have never spoken …
Have you ever spoken … met